Rev. Sharpton’s Power-Talking Fitness Routine

By JEN MURPHY

Anyone who thinks the Rev. Al Sharpton is a loud public presence can blame his weight loss. “I can speak much more easily now that I’ve lost weight,” says the activist and host of MSNBC’s PoliticsNation and the nationally syndicated radio show “Keepin’ It Real with Al Sharpton.”

Al Sharpton has shed nearly 85 pounds since starting a strict workout and diet regimen about a decade ago. He discusses the importance of discipline for keeping the weight off.

“I’m not reaching for words. I don’t get out of breath at the high point of a sermon,” he says. “I’m gliding rather than struggling.”

Rev. Sharpton, 57 years old, says he weighed more than 300 pounds from the late ’80s through the ’90s. He lost 30 pounds in 2001 while jailed for protesting the U.S. Navy bombing exercises on the island of Vieques, Puerto Rico, and fasted nearly 40 days, he says.

Rev. Al Sharpton works out seven days each week. At the NBC Studios gym in New York, he uses a stationary bike.

“That isn’t a healthy way to lose weight, but I liked the way I looked,” he says.

His weight ballooned back up and in 2005, after much needling from his daughters, he changed his diet, giving up meat and only occasionally eating fish. He hired a personal trainer to help him get into a workout routine. In six months, he lost 15 pounds, five inches off his waist and 6% of his body fat. Nearly six years later, he’s down to 176 pounds. “I remember seeing Bill Clinton when I first lost weight and he told me, ‘Al, you will feel better and you won’t need as much sleep.’ He was right. I used to need six or seven hours and now I need four or five and am much more mentally alert.”

The Workout

“You live seven days a week, that means you should exercise seven days a week,” says Rev. Sharpton. “My trainer helped me get on track. Now I’m my own police.”

He has a gym in his Upper West Side apartment building, where he’s usually the only one working out when he arrives around 6:00 a.m. Most mornings he warms up for 10 minutes on a stationary bike and jogs 30 minutes on a treadmill. “If I feel adventurous, I jog in Central Park, but too often people recognize me,” he says. “I don’t like to not speak and engage with people.”

Rev. Sharpton finishes his workout by stretching on a stability ball and performing a few sets of crunches on the ball. On days he can’t get in his morning workout, he uses the gym at NBC Studios. He travels to two to three cities per week and says he makes his staff call ahead to ensure the hotel has a gym.

The Diet

Rev. Sharpton credits his weight loss and ability to keep off the extra pounds largely to a major diet makeover. “I was on a fried-chicken-three-times-a-day diet. I’d start the day with fried chicken and eggs,” he says. Now, he eats fish at most twice a week. He cut out fried foods and most starch.

A normal day for him includes a breakfast of one or two hard-boiled eggs, orange juice and coffee. Lunch is a salad of lettuce, cucumbers, tomatoes and onions with balsamic vinegar dressing from a deli. He usually has a mid-afternoon low-fat venti mocha from Starbucks sweetened with three Stevia, hold the whipped cream. “You can’t have a low fat drink with the whipped cream,” he jokes.

Rev. Sharpton’s habits can be a trial for people who travel with him. “I find myself sneaking away for nourishment. Because of his strict diet and eating schedule he may stop for about 15 minutes once per day for a salad,” says Tamika Mallory, executive director of the National Action Network, which Rev. Sharpton founded.

Rev. Sharpton has largely cut out evening meals. If he’s at home he has a small salad or eggs. At work events he abstains. “I don’t even do salad,” he says. “People are always telling me it’s OK to cheat just once but I just don’t,” he says.

President Barack Obama recently urged Rev. Sharpton to “go ahead and let loose a bit on Thanksgiving,” Rev. Sharpton says. His response: “I will not break my diet even with a presidential pardon.”

Gear

“I usually wear an old track suit and Nikes. It’s so early no one sees me. Russell Simmons [founder of clothing line Phat Farm and co-founder of Def Jam Recordings] sent me some sneakers, but other than that my workout gear is unremarkable.”

The Playlist

Most mornings Rev. Sharpton watches MSNBC’s “Morning Joe,” a show on which he’s a regular guest, while working out. He says host Joe Scarborough is his morning inspiration. “He just hits my spot and gets me so angry and ready to go to work. While I’m on the bike or running I think of my counter arguments to his conservative ones,” he says.

When the TV isn’t on, Rev. Sharpton listens to gospel music or whatever his daughters put on his iPod. “My youngest downloaded ‘Jesus Walks’ by Kanye West. When I met him he was shocked that I knew the song.”

Motivational Words for Taking Off the Weight

Rev. Al Sharpton’s diet and fitness advice:

On goal setting:

“I tell people to practice visualization. See yourself as your best person physically and then chisel yourself into that person. You have to be your own sculptor.”

On cravings:

“The hardest part is conquering your appetite. Once you give things like starches and fried foods up, you find you won’t be tempted by them any more. You forget them.”

“I changed my diet cold turkey, but I suggest people change their diet incrementally… Maybe cut out the ice cream or the pizza or the fried chicken. Try to do without it for two weeks. Then challenge yourself to take out other things.”

On eating out:

“When I’m at restaurants or events I have the waiters or the chefs asking me to try their food and I’m not trying to offend them, but I just say no.”

On the sweet tooth:

“Sometimes substitutes work. I need some sweetness so I put Stevia in my lattes.”

On discipline:

“Vanity can be a good thing. I remember how I’d feel when people would cartoon my weight or make fun of my weight. I’d use those memories to help me stay on track.”

Write to Jen Murphy at workout@wsj.com

6 Top Excuses for Skipping Exercise During the Holidays

Holiday season comes with great cheer, but it also comes with alcohol- and calorie-laden parties, sweet treats and busy travel schedules — all of which can make good excuses for why you can’t keep exercising.

If you’re already convincing yourself that you can’t possibly fit in exercise this wintry season — because it’s too cold, you’re too busy meeting family obligations, or traveling between family and friends — you need ACE’s tips on how to bust the 6 most common excuses.

Won’t it be nice to enter the new year without having to start your exercise program from scratch and without extra holiday weight gain? Exercise will also help you beat holiday stress and keep energy levels up!

1

EXCUSE: It’s too cold.

EXCUSE BUSTER:

Surely, with the temperatures dropping and the holidays being just around the corner, Mother Nature becomes a great excuse to avoid the gym or experience the great outdoors. If this is the case for you, bring the gym home — literally.

Stair steps, chairs, your living room floor, and doorways can all be easily converted for exercise. Use these body-weight-only exercises to keep your exercise routine on track.

2

EXCUSE: I don’t have the time.

EXCUSE BUSTER:

With holiday gift-shopping, get-togethers, cooking, hosting and entertaining family members, time is more precious than ever. If you feel like you’re too busy to fit in regular exercise, try combining exercise with some of your daily activities.

Park your car further away from the entrance at the mall; set up walking business meetings; take your dog for an extended walk; and create workouts with your co-workers during lunch. Recruit your family for fun, aerobic activities, such as taking brisk walks, engaging in a friendly snowball fight or visiting the public ice skating rink, the ski slopes or playing Nintendo Wii Sports video games. Physical activity is a great way to relieve stress, create team spirit and tighten emotional bonds.

3

EXCUSE: But I need to travel and can’t take the gym with me.

EXCUSE BUSTER:

If you’re traveling this Holiday season, you’re not alone. Millions of Americans will be on the road or in the air, but that’s still not a good enough excuse to stick your exercise routine on the backburner!

People who travel for extended periods of time in an airplane should stretch to avoid deep vein thrombosis, a potentially life-threatening disorder that occurs when a blood clot forms, and create an action plan to incorporate active breaks during extended car travel.

4

EXCUSE: I’ll start fresh in January

EXCUSE BUSTER:

The new year does mean new beginnings, but wouldn’t it be nice to start it with a headstart? New Year’s resolutions are full of promise, but very few people actually keep them. By staying active through December, you can avoid the common new year pitfalls of doing too much too soon, which can often lead to burn-out or injuries.

5

EXCUSE: I can’t get motivated when it’s so dark.

EXCUSE BUSTER:

If you’re telling yourself, “I can’t hit the running trails in the mornings, because it’s still dark outside,” or say “I may as well drive home after work because it’s dark,” it may be time to recruit an exercise buddy or hire a personal trainer. Having the accountability and companionship may be just what you need to stick to the workout on your calendar — even when it is cold and dark outside.

If you can’t find a workout buddy, try a group exercise class like indoor cycling, Zumba and boot camp. The classes might add some needed variety — and fun — to your routine, too.

6

EXCUSE: I have so many holiday parties to attend!

EXCUSE BUSTER:

Yes, it’s definitely tough to stay on track when temptations like holiday treats are ubiquitous. While there is nothing wrong with splurging a little, you’re bound to feel better following a healthy diet while limiting your alcohol intake.

Useful tricks for party-goers include bringing your own healthy treat like a veggie platter; eating something healthy before going to the party; drinking a glass of water with every alcoholic beverage; staying away from the dessert tray; paying close attention to portion sizes; and avoiding going back for seconds.

Also, exercising before festivities helps prevent unwanted weight gain and fosters well-being, so try to fit in 30 minutes before you get ready for that party. If you don’t have 30 minutes to go for a brisk walk, try breaking it up into three 10-minute walks!


Marion Webb is the writer and editor for the American Council on Exercise and is an ACE–certified Personal Trainer and an ACE–certified Group Fitness Instructor. To leave comments, please share them below. For specific fitness-related story ideas, please e-mail her directly at marion.webb@acefitness.org.

Fitness Professionals Outraged By Viral Video From a Crossfit Gym

Watch the video below of individuals attempting the “continental clean and jerk” at a Crossfit gym, and you will know why it has gone viral among fitness professionals and strength and conditioning coaches:

 

Even if you are not a trained strength and conditioning coach or fitness professional, it’s hard to avoid cringing in fear that someone is going to injure themselves.

And that’s exactly why this video has gone viral and caused outrage throughout the fitness professional community.

ACE’s Fit Expert & Exercise Physiologist, Pete McCall, said this video “is not an indictment against Crossfit, but a reminder of why it’s important to emphasize good form when learning and performing challenging exercises.”

And it’s the trainer’s obligation to teach the fundamentals — from basic movement forms to progressing to the advanced movement. “When starting an exercise program, learning proper form and movement skill is fundamental before progressing in intensity,” McCall said.

Obviously, the coaches of the individuals in the particular video above did not take the time to teach their clients proper skill. McCall said this is particularly concerning and that without the fundamentals, “the participants WILL get injured.”

Speaking to the same video, Michael Boyle of StrengthCoach.com lists “we will do no harm” as the first item of a manifesto for strength coaches. Boyle writes, “athletes and clients trust [their strength coaches and personal trainers] to make decisions for them,” so it’s important to ensure they are safe and know their limits.

If you’re looking to work with a strength coach or personal trainer, how do you know they are the type of professional who will take the time to show you the fundamentals so that you won’t end up in the next viral YouTube video?

“If a trainer demonstrates a technically challenging exercise that you don’t feel comfortable attempting your next exercise, run (not walk) away from that trainer in order to avoid an unnecessary (and completely preventable) injury,” McCall said.

Always make sure to ask, understand and practice the basic movement before progressing to the more challenging movement. As great as it would be to tell brag to friends and family that you completed a difficult continental clean and jerk, wouldn’t it be better to be able to say you did it with proper form and without injuring yourself? Master the basics first.

****Count me as one of those outraged fitness professionals!!!****

Regular Activity May Lead to Better Sleep

By Meghan G. Loftus

A new study from researchers at Oregon State University has found that adults who meet or exceed national exercise guidelines report better sleep quality and less fatigue during the day, according to a writeup from HealthDay News.

Researchers used data from a study of 2,600 adults. Subjects wore an accelerometer for a week to measure their activity levels instead of self-reporting activity, which differentiates this study from others like it, according to study co-author Brad Cardinal, a professor of exercise science at Oregon State.

Those who did 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise each week were 65 percent less likely to report feeling sleepy during the day than those who did not meet these guidelines.

To read the complete report from HealthDay News, including some thoughts on why this correlation may exist, click here.

SOURCE: RUNNER’S WORLD

Exercise Helps Overweight Children Think Better, Do Better in Math

ScienceDaily (Feb. 10, 2011) — Regular exercise improves the ability of overweight, previously inactive children to think, plan and even do math, Georgia Health Sciences University researchers report.


They hope the findings in 171 overweight 7- to 11-year-olds — all sedentary when the study started — gives educators the evidence they need to ensure that regular, vigorous physical activity is a part of every school day, said Dr. Catherine Davis, clinical health psychologist at GHSU’s Georgia Prevention Institute and corresponding author on the study in Health Psychology.

“I hope these findings will help reestablish physical activity’s important place in the schools in helping kids stay physically well and mentally sharp,” Davis said. “For children to reach their potential, they need to be active.”

To measure cognition, researchers used the Cognitive Assessment System and Woodcock-Johnson Tests of Achievement III that measure abilities such as planning and academic skills such as math and reading. A subset of the children received functional magnetic resonance imaging highlighting increased or decreased areas of brain activity.

MRIs showed those who exercised experienced increased brain activity in the prefrontal cortex — an area associated with complex thinking, decision making and correct social behavior — and decreased activity in an area of the brain that sits behind it. The shift forward appears consistent with more rapidly developing cognitive skills, Davis said.

And the more they exercised, the better the result. Intelligence scores increased an average 3.8 points in those exercising 40 minutes per day after school for three months with a smaller benefit in those exercising 20 minutes daily.

Activity in the part of their brain responsible for so-called executive function also increased in children who exercised. “In kids you just don’t know what impact you are going to have when you improve their ability to control their attention, to behave better in school, to make better choices,” Davis notes. “Maybe they will be more likely to stay in school and out of trouble.”

Similar improvements were seen in math skills; interestingly, no improvements were found in reading skill. Researchers note that improved math achievement was “remarkable” since no math lessons were given and suggests longer intervention could produce even better results.

Children in the exercise program played hard, with running games, hula hoops and jump ropes, raising their heart rates to 79 percent of maximum, which is considered vigorous.

Cognitive improvements likely resulted from the brain stimulation that came from movement rather than resulting cardiovascular improvements, such as increased blood and oxygen supplies, Davis said. “You cannot move your body without your brain.”

The researchers hypothesize that such vigorous physical activity promotes development of brain systems that underlie cognition and behavior. Animal studies have shown that aerobic activity increases growth factors so the brain gets more blood vessels, more neurons and more connections between neurons. Studies in older adults have shown exercise benefits the brain and Davis’s study extends the science to children and their ability to learn in school.

About one-third of U.S. children are overweight. Davis suspects exercise would have a similar impact on their leaner counterparts.

Co-authors include Dr. Jennifer E. McDowell, neuroscientist, and Dr. Phillip Dr. Tomporowski, exercise and cognition expert, at the University of Georgia.

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